Record revenues of £4.5bn power Premier League clubs to £1bn+ operating profits

Clubs' profit and loss performance

Premier League clubs generated a combined operating profit of £1bn in the 2016/17 season, according to analysis from Deloitte’s Sports Business Group.

Clubs collectively reported £500m in pre-tax profit, also a league record, with wages increasing by 9% to £2.5bn.

Dan Jones, partner and head of the Sports Business Group at Deloitte, said: “As predicted last year, the Premier League’s three-year broadcast deals which came into effect in the 2016/17 season helped drive revenue to record levels.

“Despite wages increasing by 9% to £2.5bn, this increase is nowhere near the level of revenue growth noted.

“This relative restraint from Premier League clubs reflects both the extent of their financial advantage over other leagues and the impact of domestic and European cost control measures.”

The restraint shown by clubs to control their wages – spending only 23p of every extra £ of revenue on increased wages – has translated broadcast revenue success into healthy operating and pre-tax profits.

All 20 clubs made an operating profit and 18 of 20 recorded a pre-tax profit.

The collective revenue to wage ratio is down from 63% to 55% in the 2016/17 season, the lowest since the 1997/98 season.

The analysis reveals that Premier League clubs have collectively made a pre-tax profit in three out of the past four years and, despite clubs posting a collective pre-tax loss in 2015/16 season, due to a small number of one-off exceptional costs, it is likely that Premier League profits are here to stay.

Mr Jones added: “Although we anticipate wage costs will continue to rise in the coming seasons, we do not foresee increases to be at a level which can jeopardise the profitability of the Premier League as a whole.

“The most significant wage increases have tended to occur in the year prior to the commencement of a new broadcast cycle once a substantial revenue increase is secured.

“Despite the lack of growth in domestic broadcast deals announced to date, we still expect to see overall revenue growth in the coming seasons, and if this is complemented with prudent cost control, we expect that pre-tax profits will be achieved for the foreseeable future.”

Tim Bridge, senior consultant in the Sports Business Group at Deloitte, said: “We have already seen some clubs utilising their significant revenue increases, with a record £1.9bn spent on transfers in the 2017/18 season.

“We may again see similar levels of spending in the coming season, with the FIFA World Cup providing the perfect shop window for talent, but expenditure remains well within the means of clubs.”

Full analysis of football clubs’ finances will be published in the next edition of the Deloitte Annual Review of Football Finance in June 2018.

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